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Sunday, 18 August 2019

FIRE FROM HEAVEN




TRINITY 9
Sunday 18 August 2019
9.30am Parish Mass
www.ssaviours.org

In recent years there has been a recurring narrative in our public discourse that centres on the brokenness of our society.  It became the predominant theme of the 2010 General Election, as Cameron pledged to fix ‘Broken Britain’, exemplified a year later by the riots of 2011.  Almost a decade later, that same sense of brokenness is exemplified by the polarised politics of Brexit; a perceivable increase in extremism and intolerance; and the acute awareness that we are a nation divided. Irrespective of party politics, there is a clear understanding that something must change, something must shift, and something needs to be done to bring unity and a renewed sense of community and common purpose.

Against that backdrop, this morning’s gospel reading and the words of Jesus himself are exceedingly sharp.  “Do you think that I have come to bring peace to the earth? No, I tell you, but rather division! From now on, five in one household will be divided, three against two and two against three: they will be divided father against son, and son against father, mother against daughter and daughter against mother….” And so on. This brief passage is quite literally incendiary“I came to bring fire to the earth” said Jesus “and how I wish it were already kindled!”  

Those who were part of this year’s Lent Course, looking at a series of passages from Luke’s Gospel may remember that one of the motifs used by the author is that of Elijah and Elisha. Directly, or more often indirectly, John the Baptist and then Jesus are described in terms which allude to the stories of these great prophetic heroes of the Hebrew Scriptures. Elijah is of course famed for his chariot of fire in 2 Kings 2, by which he is taken up into heaven, but more specifically, in his battle with the prophets of Baal in 1 Kings 18 Elijah calls down fire from heaven as a show of strength, and then at the beginning of 2 Kings he calls down fire on a hundred of King Ahaziah’s soldiers as he delivers divine judgement.  Later in Luke 17 Jesus says that fire will rain down from heaven when the Son of Man is revealed.

This Elijah-fire motif tells us that this passage is about judgement.  But not just God’s judgement, but human judgement – or rather the lack of it.  Jesus says to them “When you see a cloud rising in the west you immediately say ‘It is going to rain’…. You know how to interpret the appearance of earth and sky, but why do you not know how to interpret the present time?” Jesus isn’t bringing peace and comfortable stability.  Jesus is calling people to conversion, to a point of decision and subsequent upheaval.  And the decision they make will determine their future, and will change everything.

The first reading this morning from the letter to the Hebrews provided a roll-call of those who at that same point of decision, chose wisely. Those whose faith led them to respond to God’s call to conversion and change, whatever the cost might be.  In fact, just as Jesus himself did….. Of course very often its much easier not to make a decision.  Not to choose. To drift, and to enjoy an easy comfort which, whilst upsetting no one, actually takes us nowhere.  And that’s as much true in our spiritual lives as it is in our political life.

This brief passage is quite literally incendiary.  “I came to bring fire to the earth” said Jesus.  Yet we must remember that as well as associating fire with Elijah-like judgement, Luke’s Gospel (and its sequel The Acts of the Apostles) makes a very firm link between fire and the outpouring and outworking of the Holy Spirit. At the start of his account, Luke sums up the ministry of Jesus with words placed on the lips of John the Baptist: He will baptise you with the Holy Spirit and with fire.  And of course at the start of Acts in chapter 2 the fire of the Spirit descends on the apostles as Jesus had promised them. And when you and I get to that point of decision – not just once, but time and time again, because our discipleship is nothing less than a constant call to change and convert and be renewed… 

When we get to that moment where we are called to respond to God and embrace whatever upheaval that may bring…. it is always, but always, the work of the Spirit. The writer to the Hebrews listed the examples of Rahab, Gideon, Barak, Samson, Jephthah, David, and Samuel by name, but at the same time makes it clear that its not an exhaustive list. Last Thursday, August 15th, was the Feast of the Blessed Virgin Mary.  The Orthodox call it the Feast of the Dormition, the Catholics the Feast of the Assumption.  But whatever it’s called it celebrates Mary’s response to God’s call to conversion. That same decision and its subsequent upheaval.  And the decision she made determined her future, and changed everything – overshadowed by the Holy Spirit and at work in her and through her. And of course we get that from Luke’s gospel too – as well as the promise from Simeon that Jesus will bring about the falling and rising of many in Israel, and that a sword will pierce Mary’s heart too.

Luke and Matthew share a common source for this passage – Luke’s version says Jesus will bring division.  Matthew uses a different word altogether and says that Jesus will bring a sword….“Do you think that I have come to bring peace to the earth? No, I tell you, but rather division!.... I came to bring fire to the earth” said Jesus “and how I wish it were already kindled!”

Do you feel uncomfortable in your spiritual life and discipleship?  Maybe through the overshadowing of the Spirit God is calling you to a decision, another change or conversion? Do you feel comfortable in your spiritual life and discipleship?  Well maybe, just maybe, you’d better watch out….